New England · HIV RNA Blood Test – Earlier HIV Testing
HIV RNA Blood Test – Earlier HIV Testing in Vermont
HIV RNA Blood Test – Earlier HIV Testing can be ordered without a referral, and this guide covers what to expect. This test detects the presence of HIV genetic material in the blood, offering a very early indication of infection.
Typical turnaround1-3 business days
Price range$129
PreparationFollow the lab's instructions.
Sample typeBlood draw at a collection lab
ReferralNo referral required
What this test is
The HIV RNA test looks for the virus's genetic material, known as RNA, directly in the bloodstream. It can identify HIV infection sooner than tests that look for antibodies the body produces in response to the virus.
What it measures
HIV-1 RNA — detects the genetic material of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1
What the test involves
This test is performed on a blood sample, which is typically collected through a standard venipuncture procedure at a laboratory.
Why it is often ordered
A clinician may order this test to detect HIV infection in its earliest stages, shortly after exposure. It is also used to monitor the effectiveness of HIV treatment.
Preparation
No special preparation is usually needed for this test. Always follow the specific instructions provided by the laboratory where your sample will be collected.
How results are reported
Results are typically available within a few business days and will indicate whether HIV RNA was detected. Reference ranges, if applicable, are determined by the individual laboratory.
Before you go
How to prepare for the blood draw
When results will be available
If any special collection instructions apply
Cities
HIV RNA Blood Test – Earlier HIV Testing in Vermont communities
Choose your city for local context and to request this test.